Title 16 DEVELOPMENT
Chapter 16.68 NATURAL HAZARD AREAS
16.68.030 Natural hazard areas.
The following development guidelines are applicable to hazards identified
above and in the State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, Bulletin
78, Environmental Hazard Inventory, Clackamas County, Oregon. The above
documents and mapping are referenced and adopted as part of the comprehensive
plan and available in the office of the city recorder.
A. Purpose. Various
geological formations in the city have different characteristics with respect to
suitability for development because of landslide potential, high groundwater,
and soil characteristics. The following development guidelines have been
prepared in order that geological hazards will be recognized and the losses
resulting therefrom will be lessened.
B. Areas of Concern. The primary areas
of concern are active and potential landslides, high groundwater, weak
foundation soils, and steep slopes.
C. Considerations. The most important
consideration with respect to natural hazard factors are:
1. That
development approved is not hazardous to buildings, structures or the
inhabitants thereof;
2. That protection to unsuspecting purchasers of
property having natural hazards is provided;
3. That unjustified expenditure
of public funds or losses incurred due to natural hazards resulting in damage to
development which should not have been approved initially, is
prevented.
D. Standards. The following shall be required in hazard areas as
identified:
1. Geologically recent landslide areas: a site specified
geotechnical analysis by a qualified professional geologist or engineering
geologist including all property outside of known or suspected hazard that is
within one hundred (100) feet.
2. Weak Foundation Soils. In areas known to
have weak foundation soils for construction of buildings and roads, a detailed
soils analysis shall be made by a qualified soils expert. The analysis shall
include a recommendation to overcome identified limitations prior to development
approval.
3. Slopes Greater than Thirty-Three (33) Percent. A site specified
geotechnical analysis by a qualified professional geologist or engineering
geologist will be required.
E. Procedure. When a geotechnical analysis or
soils analysis is required, the following procedure shall be followed in
determining the suitability and desirability of development proposed in areas
having geological hazards:
1. Requesters of development approval within
hazard areas shall be required to submit a statement as to how such hazards have
been recognized in the proposal. Such statement shall be required to include the
following:
a. The cause, the extent and the potential of the
hazards;
b. The provisions proposed to overcome the hazards;
c. A
certified declaration as to the on-going responsibility of the developer should
such hazards be of a nature whereby possible future danger may exist. Such
declaration should include the developer’s intent to continue or absolve
responsibility should the development be sold;
d. Additional material as
determined to be desirable to make a determination as to the acceptability of
the statement;
e. The name and professional stamp of that person or persons
determining the causes, extent and potential of the hazards as well as the
provisions proposed to overcome the hazards. (Prior code §
10.705)
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